Members Sign In

Archives

Protocol

A document that describes the objective(s), design, methodology, statistical considerations, and organization of a trial. The protocol usually also gives the background and rationale for the trial, but these could […]

READ MORE

P-value

The p-value is defined as the probability of obtaining a result equal to or “more extreme” than what was actually observed, when the null hypothesis (the hypothesis being tested) is […]

READ MORE

Principal Investigator (PI)

The key individual designated to direct a research project. This person is responsible for scientific and technical direction for work performed by a party, particularly, a university.

READ MORE

Primary Purpose

The one main reason for the clinical trial. Types of primary purposes include treatment, prevention, diagnostic, supportive care, screening, health services research, and basic science. (See also Primary Purpose data […]

READ MORE

Primary Outcome Measure

The planned outcome measure in the protocol that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some may […]

READ MORE

Primary Completion Date

The date that the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention and that data for the primary outcome measure were collected. Whether the clinical study […]

READ MORE

Prematurely Terminated

Study sites that are closed in which subjects have been enrolled and/or study drug dispensed, but the treatment regimen has not been completed. (Pfizer)

READ MORE

Pre-trial Visit

A visit that is conducted at the potential study site to assess the qualifications of the potential investigator and his/her study site team, and to determine if the site facilities […]

READ MORE

Power

The probability of detecting a true difference between groups. (Pfizer)

READ MORE

Point Estimate

The estimate of a parameter based on the study sample. (Pfizer) A single value rather than an interval or range of values, e.g., 10.3 rather than 10.0 to 10.6.

READ MORE